The Nigerian Academy of Science (NAS) has called on the federal and state governments to prioritise investment in scientific research, innovation, and development, warning that underfunding and governance challenges in the nation’s educational and research institutions are undermining Nigeria’s growth and competitiveness.

In a statement signed by NAS President, Professor Abubakar Sambo FAS, and Public Affairs Secretary, Professor Chinedum Babalola FAS, the academy highlighted the growing need for science-based solutions to national challenges such as climate change, energy transition, public health, food security, and industrial competitiveness.

“Countries that have achieved sustained economic growth and technological competitiveness have done so through deliberate, long-term investment in science, robust research systems, and strong research institutions,” the statement noted.

It stressed that funding must extend beyond projects to include human resource development, research infrastructure, and institutional capacity to support innovation.

The academy also warned that weak governance in universities and research institutes is hampering progress. NAS urged that appointments of chairpersons and external council members, as well as chief executives of research institutes and science-based agencies, be strictly merit-based, prioritising individuals with relevant academic qualifications, technical expertise, and proven research credentials.

Recent appointments of non-specialists in leadership roles, the academy noted, should be reviewed to protect the credibility and effectiveness of scientific institutions.

NAS also raised concerns over irregularities in the appointment of vice-chancellors, stressing the need for due process and adherence to standard operating procedures to ensure transparency, accountability, and sustainability.

The academy urged governments to adopt its 2026 agenda to foster a national culture of excellence in science, technology, and innovation.